アブストラクト
Title | ビタミンD製剤 |
---|---|
Subtitle | 特集 CKD-MBD up to date 【治療薬の進歩】 |
Authors | 稲熊大城** |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | **藤田医科大学医学部 腎臓内科学 |
Journal | 腎と透析 |
Volume | 88 |
Number | 1 |
Page | 57-61 |
Year/Month | 2020 / 1 |
Article | 報告 |
Publisher | 東京医学社 |
Abstract | 「はじめに」 活性型ビタミンDは, 主として腎臓で産生されるため, 慢性腎臓病(CKD)患者においては腎機能の低下とともに, 早期より血清濃度の低下がみられる. 特に, 透析患者は高度のビタミンD欠乏状態であり, ビタミンD製剤を補充することは理に叶っている. しかしながら, これまでの歴史の中で, 透析を含むCKD患者に対して, ビタミンD補充あるいは活性型ビタミンD製剤投与の可否については揺れ動いてきており, 現在でもエビデンスは十分とはいえない. 「I ビタミンD代謝」 天然型ビタミンDは, 食物中に含まれているもの以外としては, 皮膚に紫外線が作用することで7, 8デヒドロコレステロールから産生される. 天然型ビタミンDは肝において, 25水酸化酵素によって, 25ヒドロキシビタミンD(25D)となる. 25Dは, 血中ではビタミンD結合蛋白と結合し, 糸球体で濾過された後, 近位尿細管細胞で再吸収される. |
Practice | 臨床医学:内科系 |
Keywords | ビタミンD, VDRA |
- 全文ダウンロード: 従量制、基本料金制の方共に1,023円(税込) です。
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