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Japanese

Title 東京都大田区における作業療法士の復職・就労支援の実態と課題
Subtitle 実践報告
Authors 池田晋平*1, 佐藤さとみ*2, 田中由紀*3, 田中克一*4, 酒井弘美*1
Authors (kana)
Organization *1東京工科大学医療保健学部, *2東京労災病院治療就労両立支援センター, *3牧田総合病院リハビリテーション部, *4日本リハビリテーション専門学校作業療法学科 (前所属; 山王リハビリ・クリニック)
Journal 作業療法
Volume 39
Number 3
Page 355-364
Year/Month 2020 / 6
Article 報告
Publisher 日本作業療法士協会
Abstract 要旨: 本研究は東京都大田区の作業療法士(以下, OT)を対象に, 復職・就労支援(以下, 支援)の実態を調査し, 今後OTが取り組むべき課題を明らかにすることを目的とした. 医療・介護・福祉領域のOT 105名の分析から, 平成28(2016)年度の一年間で支援を実施したOTは47.6%で, その内容は身体機能訓練やパソコン操作が主であり, 健康管理や日常生活技能など職業準備性に関する支援は少ない実情が伺われた. 医療では支援体制の整備と方法の確立, そして介護・福祉では支援を必要とする対象者の把握と需要の拡大が課題であることが示され, 地域包括ケアシステムの実現に向けて, 地域ぐるみで支援体制を構築する必要があると考えられた.
Practice 医療技術
Keywords 就労支援, 職業前訓練, 職業リハビリテーション, 作業療法士, 実態調査, Employment support, Pre-vocational training, Vocational rehabilitation, Occupational therapist, Survey

English

Title Challenges of occupational therapists for employment support in Ota-city, Tokyo
Subtitle PRACTICAL REPORTS
Authors Shinpei Ikeda*1, Satomi Satoh*2, Yuki Tanaka*3, Yoshikazu Tanaka*4, Hiromi Sakai*1
Authors (kana)
Organization *1School of Health Sciences, Tokyo University of Technology, *2Research Center for the Promotion of Health and Employment Support, Tokyo Rosai Hospital, *3Department of Rehabilitation, Makita General Hospital, *4Department of Occupational Therapy, Nihon Rehabilitation College (Former affiliation; Sanno Rehabilitation Clinic)
Journal JAPANESE OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY RESEARCH
Volume 39
Number 3
Page 355-364
Year/Month 2020 / 6
Article Report
Publisher JAPANESE ASSOCIATION OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS
Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate how occupational therapists (OTs) in Ota-city, Tokyo support employment, and to clarify the issues concerning future efforts. From the analysis of 105 OTs who were working in Otacity during 2016, 47.6% of them carried out several employment support initiatives for meaningful employment of their clients. The employment support programs were mainly focused on training for physical function and PC operation, and there were programs based on daily living skills, such as promoting well-health and IADL skills. It is important for the OTs to continue to acquire methods and skills of employment support, and it is necessary to construct a system to guarantee it as a policy at the local level. At the same time, OTs have to examine potential needs of their clients such as rework initiatives.
Practice Medical technology
Keywords Employment support, Pre-vocational training, Vocational rehabilitation, Occupational therapist, Survey
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