アブストラクト
Title | 第8回 向精神薬と体温 - 悪性症候群とセロトニン症候群 - |
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Subtitle | 連載企画 連載講座 内科医がいない単科病院で働く君のために「精神科医の身体管理」 |
Authors | 長嶺敬彦 |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | 三光舎 (Sunlight Brain Research Center) |
Journal | 精神科 Resident |
Volume | 3 |
Number | 3 |
Page | 205-213 |
Year/Month | 2022 / |
Article | 報告 |
Publisher | 先端医学社 |
Abstract | 「Key Takeaways」 ●抗精神病薬のα1遮断作用は軽度だが体温を低下させる ●偶発性低体温は, 32℃以下では高次医療機関へ搬送する ●抗精神病薬は, 免疫系に作用し, サイトカイン産生を介して高熱を起こすことがある ●薬剤性発熱と悪性症候群(NMS)は, 厳密には区別できない ●セロトニン作動薬の使用頻度が増加し, セロトニン症候群(SS)は増加傾向にある ●NMSもSSも, MMHAの4症状が診断に重要である(M:mental status change, M:muscular rigidity, H:hyperthermia, A:autonomic instability) ●NMSとSSの鑑別で重要なのは筋症状である(NMSは固縮で, SSはミオクローヌス) 「はじめに」 精神科臨床では, 体温の著しい異常に注意しなければならない. 向精神薬は中枢に作用する薬であり, 視床下部に存在する体温調節中枢に影響する. |
Practice | 臨床医学:一般 |
Keywords |
- 全文ダウンロード: 従量制、基本料金制の方共に896円(税込) です。
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