アブストラクト
Title | 全身性エリテマトーデス 中枢神経ループス |
---|---|
Subtitle | 特集 膠原病診療update - 診断・治療の最新知見 - II. 主要疾患の診断・治療の進歩 |
Authors | 藤井隆夫 |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | 和歌山県立医科大学医学部 リウマチ・膠原病科学講座 |
Journal | 日本臨牀 |
Volume | 77 |
Number | 3 |
Page | 445-449 |
Year/Month | 2019 / 3 |
Article | 報告 |
Publisher | 日本臨牀社 |
Abstract | 「はじめに」全身性エリテマトーデス(systemic lupus erythematosus: SLE)は, 若年女性に好発する全身性の自己免疫疾患である. 多彩な症状を呈するが, 中枢神経障害(neuropsychiatric SLE: NPSLE)は重症かつ難治性病態の一つとして考えられる. SLE患者の70%に発症すると記載された論文もあり, ひとたび発症すると, SF-36などの患者QOLが低下することも知られている. また, その発症機序には, 自己抗体, 液性因子, 血管障害が関与する可能性が指摘されている. 本稿では, NPSLEの臨床症状を概説し, NPSLEに関連する自己抗体について考察を加えた. 「1. NPSLEの分類と臨床症状」米国リウマチ学会(American College of Rheumatology: ACR)は, SLEによる精神・神経症状を19のサブグループに分類した. |
Practice | 医学総合 |
Keywords | neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus, anti-nuclear antibodies, cerebrospinal fluid |
- 全文ダウンロード: 従量制、基本料金制の方共に1,243円(税込) です。
参考文献
- 1) Warnatz K, et al: Infectious CNS disease as a differential diagnosis in systemic rheumatic diseases: three case reports and a review of the literature. Ann Rheum Dis 62: 50-57, 2003.
- 2) Magro-Checa C, et al: Outcomes of neuropsychiatric events in systemic lupus erythematosus based on clinical phenotypes; prospective data from the Leiden NP SLE cohort. Lupus 26: 543-551, 2017.
- 3) Hanly JG: Diagnosis and management of neuropsychiatric SLE. Nat Rev Rheumatol 10: 338-347, 2014.
- 4) The American College of Rheumatology nomenclature and case definitions for neuropsychiatric lupus syndromes. Arthritis Rheum 42: 599-608, 1999.
- 5) Hanly JG, et al: Headache in systemic lupus erythematosus: results from a prospective, international inception cohort study. Arthritis Rheum 65: 2887-2897, 2013.
残りの13件を表示する
- 6) Bertsias GK, et al: EULAR recommendations for the management of systemic lupus erythematosus with neuropsychiatric manifestations: report of a task force of the EULAR standing committee for clinical affairs. Ann Rheum Dis 69: 2074-2082, 2010.
- 7) Sarbu N, et al: Brain abnormalities in newly diagnosed neuropsychiatric lupus: systematic MRI approach and correlation with clinical and laboratory data in a large multicenter cohort. Autoimmun Rev 14: 153-159, 2015.
- 8) Hirohata S, et al: Accuracy of cerebrospinal fluid IL-6 testing for diagnosis of lupus psychosis. A multicenter retrospective study. Clin Rheumatol 28: 1319-1323, 2009.
- 9) Ho RC, et al: A meta-analysis of serum and cerebrospinal fluid autoantibodies in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus. Autoimmun Rev 15: 124-138, 2016.
- 10) Karassa FB, et al: Accuracy of anti-ribosomal P protein antibody testing for the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus: an international meta-analysis. Arthritis Rheum 54: 312-324, 2006.
- 11) Hanly JG, et al: Autoantibodies as biomarkers for the prediction of neuropsychiatric events in systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis 70: 1726-1732, 2011.
- 12) Segovia-Miranda F, et al: Pathogenicity of lupus anti-ribosomal P antibodies: role of cross-reacting neuronal surface P antigen in glutamatergic transmission and plasticity in a mouse model. Arthritis Rheumatol 67: 1598-1610, 2015.
- 13) DeGiorgio LA, et al: A subset of lupus anti-DNA antibodies cross-reacts with the NR2 glutamate receptor in systemic lupus erythematosus. Nat Med 7: 1189-1193, 2001.
- 14) Hirohata S, et al: Blood-brain barrier damages and intrathecal synthesis of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor NR2 antibodies in diffuse psychiatric/neuropsychological syndromes in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Res Ther 16: R77, 2014.
- 15) Okada J, et al: Anti-U1RNP antibody and aseptic meningitis in connective tissue diseases. Scand J Rheumatol 32: 247-252, 2003.
- 16) Sato T, et al: Anti-U1 RNP antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid are associated with central neuropsychiatric manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus and mixed connective tissue disease. Arthritis Rheum 62: 3730-3740, 2010.
- 17) Yokoyama T, et al: Association between anti-U1 ribonucleoprotein antibodies and inflammatory mediators in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 23: 635-642, 2014.
- 18) Tokunaga M, et al: Efficacy of rituximab (anti-CD20) for refractory systemic lupus erythematosus involving the central nervous system. Ann Rheum Dis 66: 470-475, 2007.