アブストラクト
Title | パーキンソン病 ■Q1 パーキンソン病の症状に応じた薬剤調整の考え方は? ■Q2 新規抗パーキンソン病薬の位置づけ, 使い方は? |
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Subtitle | 特集 病棟・外来でよくみる気になる 神経診療Up to Date よくみる気になる神経症状・疾患へのアプローチ |
Authors | 水間敦士 |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | 東海大学医学部内科学系脳神経内科 |
Journal | 月刊薬事 |
Volume | 66 |
Number | 4 |
Page | 723-726 |
Year/Month | 2024 / 3 |
Article | 報告 |
Publisher | じほう |
Abstract | 「Answer」早期パーキンソン病患者の運動症状には, レボドパ製剤やドパミンアゴニスト製剤, MAO-B阻害薬を使用するが, レボドパ製剤の1日投薬量は運動合併症の発現リスクにも考慮して処方する必要がある. また日常生活動作の最大限の改善を目指し, 持続的ドパミン刺激(continuous dopaminergic stimulation)を意識した処方が望ましく, ドパミンアゴニスト製剤(徐放剤, 貼付剤)が有用である. 進行期にみられる運動合併症に対しては早期からの処方内容に加えてレボドパ製剤の分割投与やCOMT阻害薬や非ドパミン製剤の併用を考慮する. 非運動症状に対してはMAO-B阻害薬追加も選択肢となる. 「早期における治療目標」早期パーキンソン病患者における治療指針として「パーキンソン病診療ガイドライン2018」では, 運動合併症(ジスキネジア, wearing-off)の発現リスクが高い若年発症者にはドパミンアゴニスト製剤やMAO-B阻害薬による治療開始が推奨される. |
Practice | 薬学 |
Keywords |
- 全文ダウンロード: 従量制、基本料金制の方共に803円(税込) です。
参考文献
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