アブストラクト
Title | ANCA関連血管炎 治療 |
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Subtitle | 特集 急速進行性腎炎症候群 - Up date 【各論】 |
Authors | 遠藤知美** |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | **田附興風会医学研究所北野病院 腎臓内科 |
Journal | 腎と透析 |
Volume | 91 |
Number | 3 |
Page | 387-392 |
Year/Month | 2021 / 9 |
Article | 報告 |
Publisher | 東京医学社 |
Abstract | 「はじめに」 ANCA(anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody)関連血管炎(ANCA-associated vasculitis:AAV)は全身性の血管炎であり, 高頻度に認められる急速進行性糸球体腎炎(rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis:RPGN)のほか, 多彩な腎外病変を認める. また, わが国では高齢発症の顕微鏡的多発血管炎(microscopic polyangiitis:MPA)が多く認められるという特徴がある. それゆえ, 血管炎の活動性や腎機能障害の程度や年齢を考慮しつつ, 初発時に可能な限り副腎皮質ステロイド(corticosteroid:CS)と免疫抑制薬を併用した適切な強度の治療を施行し, 重篤な感染症を起こすことなくAAVの鎮静化を実現することが重要である. そして, 寛解導入後はCS減量を進め, 維持治療へと移行する. |
Practice | 臨床医学:内科系 |
Keywords | 寛解導入治療, 寛解維持治療, 副腎皮質ステロイド, シクロホスファミド, リツキシマブ |
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参考文献
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残りの15件を表示する
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