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Title PPI長期投与で懸念される副作用
Subtitle 特集 酸分泌抑制薬の功罪 [総論]
Authors 今枝博之*, 都築義和, 宮口和也**, 芦谷啓吾, 松本悠, 塩味里恵, 山岡稔, 大庫秀樹*, 中元秀友**
Authors (kana)
Organization *埼玉医科大学消化管内科, **総合診療内科
Journal 消化器内視鏡
Volume 32
Number 8
Page 1098-1105
Year/Month 2020 / 8
Article 報告
Publisher 東京医学社
Abstract 「要旨」プロトンポンプ阻害薬(PPI)は広く普及しており, 胃食道逆流症や低用量アスピリン・非ステロイド性抗炎症薬による胃潰瘍・十二指腸潰瘍の再発予防に対して長期間投与することも多い. PPIの長期間服用によりさまざまな疾患や病態との関連性が報告されている. PPIの長期服用による副作用の多くはPPIによる直接の傷害のみならず, 胃酸分泌抑制による腸内細菌叢の変化, 吸収障害, ガストリン分泌亢進, 代謝経路の競合による他剤への影響などが関与して惹起されると考えられる. 高齢者や併存疾患を有する患者ほどPPIを投与される機会が多いが, さまざまな因子の関与があるため, データのみをうのみにして副作用を懸念するあまりPPIを中止することは, PPIが必要な患者に逆に不利益となることもある. 臨床の現場ではPPIの必要性と最小限の投与量および投与期間について, 患者ごとに検討することが望ましい.
Practice 臨床医学:内科系
Keywords プロトンポンプ阻害薬, 長期投与, 副作用, proton pump inhibitor, long-term administration, adverse effect
  • 全文ダウンロード: 従量制、基本料金制の方共に1,023円(税込) です。

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