アブストラクト
Japanese
| Title | 回復期リハビリテーション病棟脳卒中患者における, 抑うつ症状と意味のある作業の満足度, 自己効力感との関連 |
|---|---|
| Subtitle | 原著論文 |
| Authors | 本間健太*1, 穂満稔里*2, 外川佑*3 |
| Authors (kana) | |
| Organization | *1医療法人新成医会総合リハビリテーションセンター・みどり病院 (前所属 ; 新潟医療福祉大学大学院保健学専攻作業療法学分野修士課程), *2医療法人新成医会総合リハビリテーションセンター・みどり病院, *3山形県立保健医療大学保健医療学部作業療法学科 (前所属 ; 新潟医療福祉大学リハビリテーション学部作業療法学科) |
| Journal | 作業療法 |
| Volume | 42 |
| Number | 4 |
| Page | 460-468 |
| Year/Month | 2023 / 8 |
| Article | 原著 |
| Publisher | 日本作業療法士協会 |
| Abstract | 要旨:本研究では, 回復期リハビリテーション病棟(以下, 回復期病棟)入院中の脳卒中後うつ症状(以下, PSD)患者において, 意味のある作業の満足度が自己効力感の変化量を媒介し, うつ症状を軽減するかを調査した. 72名の対象者の入院時と退院時間における, うつ症状, 意味のある作業の満足度, 自己効力感のスコアの変化量について媒介分析を行った. その結果, 意味のある作業の満足度は, 自己効力感を媒介することなく, うつ症状に有意な直接効果を示した(β=-2.5, 95% CI[-4.2, -0.86], p=0.004). この結果から, 意味のある作業の満足度は, 回復期病棟におけるPSDの軽減に寄与する可能性が示唆された. |
| Practice | 医療技術 |
| Keywords | 脳卒中, 抑うつ, 意味のある作業, 自己効力感, 回復期リハビリテーション病棟, Stroke, Depression, Meaningful occupation, Self-efficacy, Recovery rehabilitation ward |
English
| Title | Relationship between depressive symptoms, satisfaction with meaningful occupation, and self-efficacy for stroke patients in the recovery rehabilitation phase |
|---|---|
| Subtitle | ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
| Authors | Kenta Homma*1, Minori Homitsu*2, Tasuku Sotokawa*3 |
| Authors (kana) | |
| Organization | *1Comprehensive Rehabilitation Center Midori Hospital (Former affiliation ; Master's Course, Field of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare), *2Comprehensive Rehabilitation Center Midori Hospital, *3Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences (Former affiliation ; Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Niigata University of Health and Welfare) |
| Journal | JAPANESE OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY RESEARCH |
| Volume | 42 |
| Number | 4 |
| Page | 460-468 |
| Year/Month | 2023 / 8 |
| Article | Original article |
| Publisher | JAPANESE ASSOCIATION OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS |
| Abstract | The aim of this study was to verify whether satisfaction with meaningful occupation mediates self-efficacy and reduces depressive symptoms for post-stroke depression (PSD) patients in the recovery rehabilitation phase. We used a mediation analysis of the change in depressive symptoms, satisfaction with meaningful occupation, and self-efficacy scores between admission and discharge in 72 patients. The results showed that satisfaction with meaningful occupation had a significant direct effect on depressive symptoms without mediating self-efficacy (β=-2.5, 95% CI [-4.2, -0.86], p=0.004). The results suggest that satisfaction with meaningful occupation may contribute to the reduction of PSD in the recovery rehabilitation phase. |
| Practice | Medical technology |
| Keywords | Stroke, Depression, Meaningful occupation, Self-efficacy, Recovery rehabilitation ward |
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