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Japanese

Title 便中カルプロテクチン検査の臨床における有用性について
Subtitle 新技術特集
Authors 千葉明子
Authors (kana)
Organization サーモフィッシャーダイアグノスティックス株式会社 マーケティング本部自己免疫診断薬部
Journal 生物試料分析
Volume 43
Number 3
Page 193-199
Year/Month 2020 /
Article 報告
Publisher 生物試料分析科学会
Abstract 「I. はじめに」炎症性腸疾患(IBD)の患者数は増加しており, 本邦における2015年の研究班による疫学調査では, 潰瘍性大腸炎(UC)の推定患者数がおよそ22万人, クローン病(CD)の推定患者数がおよそ7万人と報告されている. 近年では, IBDの治療薬や治療目標は進歩しており, そのためIBD患者の病態を的確に把握するバイオマーカーが求められてきた. 便中カルプロテクチン検査は, 本邦では2017年に保険適用となった比較的新しい検査であるが, 欧米では本邦に先行して臨床応用が進んでいる. 現在ではInternational organization for the study of inflammatory bowel disease (IOIBD)の報告やEuropean Crohn's and Colitis Organization(ECCO)のガイドラインでもIBDにおける当検査の有用性について示されている.
Practice 基礎医学・関連科学
Keywords Calprotectin, Inflammatory bowel disease, Ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Biomarker, Mucosal healing

English

Title Clinical usefulness of fecal calprotectin
Subtitle Topics
Authors Sayako Chiba
Authors (kana)
Organization Autoimmunity Diagnostics, Marketing Department, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics
Journal Journal of Analytical Bio-Science
Volume 43
Number 3
Page 193-199
Year/Month 2020 /
Article Report
Publisher The Society of Analytical Bio-Science
Abstract [Summary] Recently, number of Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients, which includes Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), has been increasing, and many kinds of drugs and diagnostics of biomarkers for IBD are developed. Fecal calprotectin (FC) measurement is an intestinal inflammation biomarker specific to IBD with non-invasive and low-cost. FC measurement has been widely used in Europe and the United States. In Japan, the clinical utilities of FC measurement for IBD has reported and applied to clinical practice, recently. In this paper, we show the clinical usefulness of FC measurement with Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA) method.
Practice Basic medicine
Keywords Calprotectin, Inflammatory bowel disease, Ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Biomarker, Mucosal healing
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