アブストラクト
Japanese
Title | 当院の膝前十字靱帯損傷症例における受傷状況の調査 |
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Subtitle | 投稿 原著 |
Authors | 井上夏香*1,2, 佐藤正裕*2, 山口徹*3, 間瀬泰克*3 |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | *1早稲田大学スポーツ科学学術院, *2八王子スポーツ整形外科リハビリテーション部門, *3八王子スポーツ整形外科 |
Journal | 日本臨床スポーツ医学会誌 |
Volume | 31 |
Number | 2 |
Page | 334-341 |
Year/Month | 2023 / |
Article | 原著 |
Publisher | 日本臨床スポーツ医学会 |
Abstract | 〔要旨〕本研究は, 当院のACL損傷者を22歳以下 (グループI), 23歳〜39歳 (グループII), 40歳以上 (グループIII) の年代にグループ分けし, 年代かつ性別におけるACL受傷状況を調査し, どのような特徴があるかを明らかにすることを目的とした. 2017年1月〜2020年9月にACL再建術を施行した479名のうち364名 (男性173名, 女性191名) を対象とした. 調査項目は, 患者属性, 活動レベル, 受傷スポーツ, 受傷機転, 受傷場面とし, グループ間の同性およびグループ内の性別における患者属性と調査項目を比較検討した. ACL受傷時の活動レベル, 受傷機転, 受傷場面の割合の差は, χ2検定を用い, 有意水準は5%未満とした. 年代が低いと競技レベルの割合が高く, 年代が高いほどレクリエーションレベルの割合が高かった. 受傷スポーツは年代が低いとサッカー, バスケットボール, ハンドボールの割合が高く, すべてのグループにおいて男性はサッカー, 女性はバレーボール, グループIIIでは男女ともスキーの割合が高かった. 受傷機転は, すべてのグループにおいて男性より女性のほうが非接触型損傷の割合が高く, 年代が高くなるほど非接触型損傷の割合が高かった. 受傷場面は, 年代が高くなるほど試合以外での受傷割合が高かった. 本研究結果は, 先行研究で報告されているACL受傷状況と同様であり, ACL損傷は地域, 施設特性に影響せず発生すると考えられる. |
Practice | 臨床医学:外科系 |
Keywords | Anterior cruciate ligament injury, injury situation, age group, 膝前十字靱帯損傷, 受傷状況, 年代別 |
English
Title | Survey of the Injury Situation in Cases of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Our Clinic |
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Subtitle | |
Authors | Inoue, N*1,2, Sato, M*2, Yamaguchi, T*3, Mase, Y*3 |
Authors (kana) | |
Organization | *1Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, *2Department of Rehabilitation, Hachioji Sports Clinic, *3Hachioji Sports Clinic |
Journal | Japanese Journal of Clinical Sports Medicine |
Volume | 31 |
Number | 2 |
Page | 334-341 |
Year/Month | 2023 / |
Article | Original article |
Publisher | Japanese Society of Clinical Sports Medicine |
Abstract | [Abstract] The purpose of this study was to investigate the ACL injury status and the characteristics of ACL injury by the age and sex of ACL-injured patients in our hospital by grouping them by age into those under 22 years (Group I), those of 23 to 39 years (Group II), and those over 40 years (Group III). A total of 364 patients who underwent ACL reconstruction between January 2017 and September 2020 were included. The survey items were patient demographics, activity level, the sport of injury, injury mechanism, and injury situation. The statistical process used theχ2 test and the significance level was set at less than 5%. The age of the subjects was related to greater exposure at a competition level. Concerning the sport of injury, soccer, basketball, and handball showed higher percentages in younger age groups, soccer in males and volleyball in females in all groups, and skiing both in males and females in Group III. Concerning the injury mechanism, females showed a higher percentage of non-contact injuries than males in all groups. As for the injury situation, the older the age, the higher the percentage of injuries outside the game. ACL injuries are considered to occur regardless of regional and facility characteristics. |
Practice | Clinical surgery |
Keywords | Anterior cruciate ligament injury, injury situation, age group |
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