Japanese

Title	ヤングケアラーにおける介護負担感に対する影響要因の検討 - 家族の関係性, 介護・ケアによる心理的体験の側面から -
Subtitle	原著
Authors	奥山滋樹
Authors (kana)
Organization	東北大学大学院
Journal	家族心理学研究
Volume	33
Number	2
Page	73-85
Year/Month	2020 / 3
Article	原著
Publisher	日本家族心理学会
Abstract	「問題」近年, 日本では急速な高齢化の進行にともない, 介護に関する様々な問題が社会的議論の場で語られるようになってきた. そうした社会的議論の中で家族介護による心身への大きな負担が問題として議論されるようになってきた. 家族介護者の心身の負担が議論される場合, 従来は高齢の認知症の親世代を介護する成人の息子や娘, あるいは配偶者間の老々介護といった形態が想定されることが主であった. だが, 近年はそのような形態のみに留まらず「認知症の高齢者を孫が介護する」「障害のある親を中学生の子どもがケアする」といった, 若者や子どもが家族の介護を担うという事態もマスメディアで取り上げられるようになってきている. 「家族介護者としての若者・子ども」社会福祉領域においては, そうした子どもや若者の家族介護者のことを指して, ヤングケアラー (Young Carer以下YCと記す) という言葉を用いて, 呼称するようになってきている.
Practice	臨床医学：内科系
Keywords	young carers, care burden, family caregivers

English

Title	Investigation of Factors Influencing Young Carer's Care Burden : From the Family Relationship and Psychological Experience by Care :
Subtitle	Articles
Authors	Shigeki Okuyama
Authors (kana)
Organization	Graduate School of Education, Tohoku University
Journal	JAPANESE JOURNAL OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY
Volume	33
Number	2
Page	73-85
Year/Month	2020 / 3
Article	Original article
Publisher	THE JAPANESE ASSOCIATION OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY
Abstract	In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted for young people who routinely take care of other family members in their homes called "Young carer (hereinafter referred to as YC)." The purpose was to clarify the relationship between YC's family relationship and the psychological experience associated with YC's involvement in family care and "care burden." An Internet survey was conducted through a survey company, and 173 YCs at the time of research received responses. As a result of the analysis, for YC's "care burden," excessive care burden on YC individuals such as "escape feeling," "practical burden", "excessive care role," seriousness of care needs such as "severity of care level," and "family equity," which is considered to express the balance of power relationships among families, was affected. Although previous studies on adolescent mental health have shown that power balance of family's functions positively in psychological adjustment by increasing autonomy and self-determination in adolescents, The results showed that "family equity," which shows the balance of power among family members, is related to YC's "care burden," and there was a difference from previous studies. YC has family members who need care, and the family needs to deal with the care. In such a situation, it was considered that autonomy and self-determination promoted by balance of power encouraged voluntary cooperation in care and related to YC's care burden. From these, support to families that suppress the care burden of YC while maintaining family power balance that promotes autonomy and self-determination that are expected to have positive impact on adolescent adjustment was also considered necessary.
Practice	Clinical internal medicine
Keywords	young carers, care burden, family caregivers

• 全文ダウンロード： 従量制、基本料金制の方共に770円(税込) です。

参考文献