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Japanese

Title 医療的ケア児をもつ家族へ看護師が行う退院支援の実際
Subtitle 資料
Authors 西村美紗希*1, 上山和子*2, 栗本一美*2
Authors (kana)
Organization *1新見公立大学健康科学部看護学科, *2新見公立大学大学院健康科学研究科
Journal 日本小児看護学会誌
Volume 33
Number
Page 265-272
Year/Month 2024 /
Article 報告
Publisher 日本小児看護学会
Abstract 「抄録」 本研究は, 医療的ケア児をもつ家族へ看護師が行う退院支援の実際について明らかにすることを目的とした. 研究方法は, 医療的ケア児の在宅への退院支援にかかわる看護師7名に半構造化面接を行い, 質的統合法(KJ法)にて分析した. その結果看護師は, 医療的ケア児の家族に対する退院支援として, 【母親へ寄り添う: 思いを聴くことによる精神的な支援】, 【チームでのかかわり: 情報共有し, 家族が自信をもてるような支援】, 【つながりの場: カンファレンスでの情報共有と連携】, 【支援の調整: 家族状況を把握した上で行う社会資源の調整】, 【地域での支え: 暮らしの中での看護職介入】が重要ととらえていることが明らかになった. 在宅に向けた退院支援を充実させるためには, さまざまな看護職間の連携強化, 教育や福祉など他機関との連携・協働の重要性が示唆された.
Practice 看護学
Keywords 医療的ケア児, 家族, 退院支援, 看護師, children requiring medical care, family, discharge support, nurses

English

Title Current status of discharge support by nurses for families of children requiring medical care
Subtitle
Authors Misaki Nishimura*1, Kazuko Ueyama*2, Kazumi Kurimoto*2
Authors (kana)
Organization *1Department of Nursing Faculty of Human Health Science Niimi University, *2Graduate School of Human Health Science Niimi University
Journal Journal of Japanese Society of Child Health Nursing
Volume 33
Number
Page 265-272
Year/Month 2024 /
Article Report
Publisher Japanese Society of Child Health Nursing
Abstract [Abstract] The purpose of this study was to clarify the current status of discharge support by nurses for families of children requiring medical care. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 7 nurses involved in supporting discharge of children with medical care to home, and date was analyzed using the qualitative integrative method (KJ method). As a result, nurses considered the following as important in providing discharge support to families of children with medical care: [attending mothers: mental support by listening to their thoughts and feelings], [interprofessional approaches: providing information and support for families to gain self-confidence], [collaboration and cooperation: sharing information at conferences and collaborating], [connective opportunities: coordinating social resources by assessing family situations], and [community-based support: providing nursing interventions in daily life]. The results suggested the importance of promoting collaboration among nurses with different specialties, as well as collaboration and cooperation with educational, welfare, and other institutions.
Practice Nursing
Keywords children requiring medical care, family, discharge support, nurses
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